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Guide · 7 min read

What Is an Indie Maker? Meaning, Examples & How They Make Money

A plain-English definition of the indie maker, how the term differs from indie hacker, solopreneur and startup founder, and the business models real makers use to earn a living.

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TL;DR

An indie maker is an independent person — or a tiny team — who builds and sells their own internet products without venture capital or a boss. Indie makers usually bootstrap, ship small products fast, share their progress in public and earn money from subscriptions, one-time sales, courses, communities, directories, sponsorships or by selling the business. Pieter Levels and Marc Lou are two of the best-known examples.

Indie maker meaning: a simple definition

An indie maker is someone who builds products on their own terms. “Indie” is short for independent: no investors setting targets, no employer owning the work, and usually no large team. “Maker” covers whatever they ship — SaaS apps, mobile apps, AI tools, games, directories, newsletters, courses or templates.

Most people who call themselves indie makers share four traits:

  • They own the product. The maker decides what to build, how to price it and when to stop.
  • They are bootstrapped. Revenue from customers, not funding rounds, pays the bills.
  • They stay small. Solo founders and two-person teams are the norm; see our solo founders and maker duos collections.
  • They do everything. Code, design, marketing, support and sales are all part of the job.

The phrase took off around 2014–2018, when makers such as Pieter Levels ran public challenges like “12 startups in 12 months” and communities such as Courtland Allen’s Indie Hackers (launched in August 2016) started publishing transparent revenue interviews.

What is an indie creator?

“Indie creator” is a close cousin of indie maker. It usually describes someone who earns an independent living from content — newsletters, YouTube, courses, books, podcasts — rather than from software. In practice the line is blurry: most successful creators eventually sell products, and most makers grow an audience to distribute what they build.

Justin Welsh is a good example of a creator-led business; his profile lists $10M+ total revenue (lifetime) (2025) from digital products built around his content. Harry Dry built Marketing Examples into a newsletter brand, while Adam Wathan taught in public before turning Tailwind CSS into a business. Browse more in Creators & Writers and Educators & Course Creators.

Indie maker vs indie hacker vs solopreneur vs startup founder

These labels overlap, but each puts the emphasis somewhere slightly different:

TermEmphasisTypical funding
Indie makerBuilding and shipping products independentlyBootstrapped
Indie hackerMaking money online independently; popularised by the Indie Hackers communityBootstrapped
SolopreneurRunning a one-person business, product or serviceSelf-funded
Bootstrapped founderA company funded by customers; can grow to a real teamRevenue, sometimes small indie-friendly funds
Startup founderHyper-growth company aiming for a large exitVenture capital

The key difference is the goal. A venture-backed startup is built to grow very fast and exit big. An indie business is built to be profitable, give the founder freedom and, often, stay small on purpose. As Tyler Tringas puts it, startups and sustainable small businesses are different games — pick deliberately.

Real examples of indie makers

IndieMakerList currently profiles 385 makers across 50 countries. A few archetypes stand out:

  • The portfolio maker. Pieter Levels runs Photo AI, Nomads.com, Remote OK and more, reporting ~$219K/mo across products (2026). John Rush runs 24+ SaaS tools and directories.
  • The fast shipper. Marc Lou launches tiny products quickly with a reusable boilerplate and reports $98K/mo (July 2026).
  • The one-product focus. Jon Yongfook stopped a 12-startups challenge at product seven to focus on Bannerbear, now at $81K MRR (2026).
  • The app craftsman. Marco Arment (Overcast) and David Smith (Widgetsmith) build polished Apple apps — see Mobile App Makers.
  • The indie game developer. Eric Barone made Stardew Valley entirely on his own. Browse Indie Game Makers.

For a longer list, read 30 famous indie makers to follow.

How indie makers make money: 8 business models

  1. SaaS subscriptions. Monthly or yearly plans for software. The most common model on SaaS Founders. Example: Dmytro Krasun’s ScreenshotOne at ~$36K MRR (2026-09).
  2. One-time licenses and apps. Paid Mac, iOS and desktop apps, or perpetual licenses. Daniel Nguyen sells BoltAI this way and reports $33.5K/mo (2025).
  3. Boilerplates and templates. Starter kits other developers buy to ship faster, such as ShipFast or supastarter. See Boilerplate & Starter Kit Makers.
  4. Courses, books and info products. Daniel Vassallo reported $210K profit in 9 months (info products) (2020). Browse courses in Learn.
  5. Paid communities. Memberships like WIP, Small Bets or MicroConf. See communities.
  6. Directories and job boards. Paid listings, featured spots and ads. Lynne Tye’s Key Values reported ~$300K–350K/yr (2019). Read the directory business playbook.
  7. Sponsorships and ads. Newsletters, podcasts and high-traffic sites sell placements.
  8. Selling the business. Many makers build, grow and sell. Tony Dinh sold Xnapper for $150,000; Arvid Kahl sold FeedbackPanda at around $55K MRR. See all indie exits and startup marketplaces.

How much do indie makers earn?

Honestly: most earn little or nothing at first, and the public numbers you see are survivorship bias. The makers on our revenue leaderboard only appear because they publicly self-reported their revenue, and we link the source on every profile.

Among those who do share numbers, results span from a few thousand dollars a month — Frey Chu reported $2K+/mo (first directory) (2025) — to companies like Sahil Lavingia’s Gumroad at $17.8M/yr (Gumroad, 2025). The common path is slow: Andrey Azimov took about 14 months to reach his first $1,000 MRR goal, and Jon Yongfook needed more than a year to cross $10K MRR.

Is being an indie maker right for you?

It tends to suit people who:

  • enjoy both building and selling — or are willing to learn the half they dislike;
  • value freedom and ownership over salary and status;
  • can tolerate uncertainty and ship things that might fail;
  • can start on the side, keeping a job until revenue covers their costs.

If that sounds like you, follow our step-by-step guide on how to become an indie maker, then read how to launch your product.

Frequently asked questions

What does indie maker mean?

An indie maker is an independent builder — usually solo or a team of two — who creates and sells their own internet products, such as SaaS, apps or directories, without venture capital and without an employer owning the work.

What is an indie creator?

An indie creator earns an independent living from content such as newsletters, YouTube videos, courses, books or podcasts. Many indie creators also sell products, so the term overlaps heavily with indie maker.

Is an indie maker the same as an indie hacker?

Mostly, yes. Both describe bootstrapped people making money from their own online products. “Indie hacker” was popularised by the Indie Hackers community launched in 2016, while “indie maker” puts more emphasis on building and shipping.

How do indie makers make money?

The most common models are SaaS subscriptions, one-time app licenses, boilerplates, courses and info products, paid communities, directories and job boards, sponsorships, and selling the business to an acquirer.

Who are famous indie makers?

Well-known examples include Pieter Levels (Photo AI, Nomads.com), Marc Lou (ShipFast, TrustMRR), Tony Dinh (TypingMind), Jon Yongfook (Bannerbear), Sahil Lavingia (Gumroad) and Eric Barone (Stardew Valley).

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