Townscaper
townscapergame.com
Goal-free town-building toy where an algorithm turns clicked blocks into houses, arches, stairs and gardens on an endless sea.
Creator of Townscaper and co-creator of Bad North; procedural generation pioneer
Facts checked 2026-10-31
Oskar Stålberg is a Swedish indie game developer and technical artist best known for Townscaper, the meditative town-building toy he made largely on his own, and for co-creating the Viking strategy game Bad North. He is widely followed in game development circles for his work on procedural generation, irregular grids and the wave function collapse algorithm.
Stålberg started making small games as a child and describes himself as a self-taught programmer. He graduated from The Game Assembly in Malmö in 2012 and joined Ubisoft's Massive Entertainment as a technical artist on Tom Clancy's The Division, then spent about a year at Ustwo Games before going independent. For years he published small browser experiments such as Brick Block and a planet generator, which became the technical seeds of his commercial games.
In Malmö he founded Plausible Concept with programmer Richard Meredith. Their minimalist real-time tactics game Bad North, published by Raw Fury in 2018, grew out of Stålberg's procedural island generator and was nominated for Strategy/Simulation Game of the Year at the D.I.C.E. Awards.
Townscaper started as a side project that he shared in short clips on Twitter while building it. It entered Steam early access in June 2020 and, by Stålberg's account, sold about 100,000 copies in its first two weeks and roughly 380,000 on Steam by May 2021, against his own expectation of a few thousand. The full release followed in August 2021 together with a Nintendo Switch port, then mobile, Xbox and a browser demo. The game has no goal or fail state: players click on an endless sea and an algorithm decides how each block becomes houses, arches, stairs and gardens.
Since Townscaper Stålberg has continued to update it, shown VR prototypes and given talks on tile-based generation at conferences such as IndieCade Europe, Konsoll and the Sweden Game Conference. He matters to indie makers as proof that a very small, beautifully constrained toy, built in public, can outsell far bigger productions.
townscapergame.com
Goal-free town-building toy where an algorithm turns clicked blocks into houses, arches, stairs and gardens on an endless sea.
badnorth.com
Minimalist real-time tactics game about defending procedurally generated islands from Viking raiders, made with Richard Meredith and published by Raw Fury.
oskarstalberg.com
Free browser building toy that served as a precursor to Townscaper.

TalkSweden Game Arena· 2021

FeatureAI and Games· 2022
MCV/Develop · Interview · 2021
Game Developer · Interview
Medium (Subpixel Films) · Interview · 2017
Oskar Stålberg is a Swedish indie game developer and technical artist best known for Townscaper, the meditative town-building toy he made largely on his own, and for co-creating the Viking strategy game Bad North.
Townscaper was made by Swedish developer Oskar Stålberg, mostly on his own, with Raw Fury handling the console and mobile ports. It entered early access in June 2020 and fully released in August 2021.
Bad North was made by Plausible Concept, the Malmö studio of Oskar Stålberg and programmer Richard Meredith, with audio by Martin Kvale. Raw Fury published it in 2018.
Stålberg told MCV/Develop in May 2021 that Townscaper had sold about 380,000 copies on Steam, after roughly 100,000 in its first two weeks of early access.
It uses an irregular grid and a constraint-solving approach related to wave function collapse: each block the player places is matched to tile pieces that fit its neighbours, producing arches, stairs and roofs automatically.
Stålberg himself calls it more of a toy than a game. There is no goal, score or fail state; players simply build towns for fun.
Oskar Stålberg is a Swedish indie maker, now based in Sweden.
Oskar Stålberg's education: The Game Assembly, Malmö (graduated 2012); Self-taught programmer.
Oskar Stålberg is based in Sweden.
As of October 2026, Oskar Stålberg's active products include Townscaper, Bad North and Brick Block.
Oskar Stålberg has been building independently since 2016, about 10 years.
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